2月17日雅思机经真题考试回顾解析
雅思听力
SECTION 1
主题:露营
题型:填空
SECTION 2
主题:餐馆招聘
题型:选择+匹配
SECTION 3
主题:转专业
题型:单选+多选+匹配
SECTION 4雅思听力
主题:古代贸易
题型:填空
雅思阅读
P1马车事业
P2街头艺术(Street Art)
P3留声机
点评
1.本场考试的难度中等。
2.整体分析:
本次考试的第一篇还是以判断+填空的搭配形式出现。无论是定位还是做题方法,这两种题型的难度都相对比较低,是学生主要的得分篇章。第二、三篇文章出现的都是填空题+配对题的题型设置,第二篇出现了难度较大的段落细节配对题,第三篇具体配对题的类型未知。后两篇虽然都有配对题,但都是只和填空题搭配在一起出题,所以建议学生先做填空题,把有顺序的题型先做完,再做难度更大的配对题。
3.部分答案及参考文章:
Passage 1:马车事业
题型:判断+填空
具体文章和题目待确认
Passage 2:街头艺术(Street Art)
题型:填空+配对
这篇的配对题难度比较大,而且还涉及到了街头艺术大师Blu创造的新型艺术(结合涂鸦、动画、声效),单词的难度也很大。比如其中一道题目:文中的the plastic creature can be inflated into a brief and frenzied existence配对题目中的:creating shapes that come to life for very short periods of time。
Passage 3:留声机
题型:填空+配对
具体文章和题目待确认
考试建议
1.这次的考试填空与判断出现在第一篇,第二、三篇出现配对题,还是保持了和以往差不多的考试趋势。下场考试,大家还是要重视填空,判断,选择的基础题型,保证不失分,熟悉定位方法和答案要求。其次,一定不能忽略配对题,因为基本配对题也是必考题型,并且能够区分开难度。
2.下场考试的话题可能有文化类,社会类和历史类。
3.重点浏览2016到2020年机经。
雅思写作
小作文:pie
大作文:Some countries spend a lot of money on making it easier to use bicycles in cities.Why is this?Is it the best way to solve the transport problems?
点评
1.本次考试难度中等。
2.整体分析:
Task 1:pie(以下为根据考生回忆还原图形)
The pie charts below show the main reasons for migration to and from the UK in 2007.
注意:1.本题为组合静态图,但两幅图之间的关系明显,definite job两边都最大,差异最小,formal study两边差异最大,looking for work存在倍数关系,accompany/join差异不大(2%),other reasons次要数据,10%以上,no reasons stated左边最小6%,右边3倍(18%),注意逻辑思路要清晰。2.时间发生在2007年,注意时态应使用一般过去时。3.词句表达注意准确、多样。
相关表达:
…was the primary reason for migration.
While a minimal proportion of British left the UK for…,a similarly small percentage of people entered the UK for…
Regarding…,the dominant reason for migration was…,which saw a minor difference in immigration and emigration rate,with…and…separately.
The biggest disparity was in…,where…came to Britain,in comparison with only…left Britain.
…accounted for…of immigration,and a similar figure of…for those who left the UK.
…were unwilling to…,triple as much as…
…occupied a slightly higher percentage in immigration than emigration,with…and…respectively.
Task 2:城市交通/社会生活类话题
题目翻译:有的国家花很多钱推广城市单车出行。原因是什么?这是不是改善交通的最好办法?
从话题上来说,属于城市交通/社会生活类话题,考生可以运用平时对此话题的积累加以论证。
从类型上来说,典型的组合类大作文,题目包含两个问题,在主体段分开回应就好。第二个问题中带有绝对词best,建议不要写成同意。
可以采取四段式的写法:
第一段:题目改写+提示下文。
第二段:国家推广城市单车出行的原因。
第三段:国家推广城市单车出行不是改善交通的最好办法。
第四段:总结段-重申个人观点。
题目思路:
主体段1:国家推广城市单车出行的原因。
推广单车出行能够缓解交通堵塞(relieve traffic jam/congestion),尤其是在高峰时段(rush hours)。由于人们越来越富裕,私家车(private cars)的数量快速增长,这(which)就导致了城市地区(urban areas)的交通堵塞。
此外,由于汽车尾气(automobile/vehicle exhaust)的大量排放,空气污染日益严重。如果人们能够更方便地使用单车,比如提供共享单车、单车专用道以及更多的单车停车位,很多人就会选择单车出行,这(which)对环境保护(environmental protection)是非常有利的。
主体段2:国家推广城市单车出行不是改善交通的最好办法。
单车的速度很慢,往往只有那些(those who)去近处的人才会选择单车。而事实上,随着城市的扩张,人们的通勤距离(commuting distance)变得越来越远了。雅思写作
再者,单车的使用也会受到天气因素(weather factors)的影响,比如酷暑、寒冬还有雨天。
更理想的改善交通的办法是发展公共交通(public transport)。第一,地铁(subway)、轻轨(light rail)和快速公交(BRT)的线路在不断延长,到郊区(suburbs)都很方便。第二,这些交通方式也很便宜、快捷、舒适,并且也有利于解决交通堵塞以及空气污染的问题。
却有利于年轻人的成长be beneficial to their personal growth。
考试建议
1.小作文:重点关注线图、柱图、表格。
2.大作文:重点关注科技、政府、教育话题;report今年出现较多,需要稍加注意。
3.重点浏览2018年写作机经,可借助《高分范文书》第8版经典旧题来复习。
2月17日雅思机经真题考试回顾解析
口语部分
人物类:
Describe someone you really like to spend time with.
Describe a person who contributes to the society.
Describe a person who you follow on social media.
Describe a person you only met once and want to know more about.
Describe a businessman you admire.
Describe a famous athlete you know.
Describe a person who solved a problem in a smart way.
地点类:
Describe a house or an apartment you would like to live in.
Describe a place in a village that you visited.
Describe a city that you think is very interesting.
Describe a cafe you like to visit.
Describe a place you visited on vacation.
物品类:
Describe an interesting song.
Describe a story someone told you and you remember.
Describe a gift you would like to buy for you friend.
Describe a skill that you learned from older people.
Describe an item of clothing that someone gave you.
Describe a course that impressed you a lot.
Describe a rule that you don’t like.
Describe a special cake you received from others.
Describe an ambition that you haven’t achieved.
Describe something that was broken in your home and then repaired.
Describe something you received for free.
Describe something you can’t live without(not a computer/phone).
Describe a toy you liked in your childhood.
Describe a habit your friend has,and you want to develop.
Describe a difficult decision that you once made.
Describe an exciting book that you enjoy reading.
Describe something you spent more than expected on.
事件类:
Describe a time you visited a new place.
Describe a thing you did to learn another language.
Describe an interesting conversation you had with your friend.
Describe a long walk you ever had.
Describe a time when you organized a happy even successful.
Describe a time when you waited for something special that would happen.
Describe a bicycle/motorcycle/car trip you would like to go.
Describe a good service you received.
Describe a time you were friendly to someone you didn’t like.
Describe a time when you got up early.
Describe an activity you usually do that waste your time.
Describe a time you moved to a new house or school.
Describe a time when you gave advice to others.
Describe a time when you felt proud of a family member.
点评
Part1:
雅思口语的第一部分是相对来说比较简单的一个part,但是有一些小的问题,学生在准备的过程当中有可能会忽视掉,这边给备考的同学们再做一下统一的强调:
1.Do not go off topic.题目如果是让大家描述一个客观的事物的时候,需要同学们注意不要聊过多的个人感受,比如如果考官让你describe your hometown,那请同学们把主要的篇幅放在描述家乡的行政特点(是capital city or prefecture-level city),家乡的景点(landmarks,scenic spots,attractions),请不要在这边赘述你在家乡做的事情以及你对你家乡的感受。
2.Do not repeat questions.请尽量不要重复考官的问题,如果你每一道题的回答都是以repeat questions开场的话,考官会觉得你的词汇量略低,比如考官问你Do you like music?如果你以yes,I like music作为开场,这种就叫做重复考官的问题,建议学生可以直接讲:Yes,I’m a music enthusiast.或者To be honest,music isn’t my cup of tea.
Part2:
第二部分是某些同学比较害怕的一个part,因为在part 2对于学生讲述的内容的长度有一定的要求,至少需要能够拓展满90秒也就是一分半钟的内容,很多同学觉得没话讲,无法拓展出符合时间长度的回答,其实这一部分如果同学们掌握了基本的结构框架,准备起来也不会特别的困难。下面将part 2部分的框架给大家梳理一下。
首先先给一句话的introduction(比如:I’d like to talk about…;I’m going to tell you about…;I’ve decided to talk about…).
四个问题的回答大概放置6至8句话的篇幅即可。
最后给一句的conclusion(可以清晰的给出To sum up;In conclusion这样的phrases).
考试建议
希望同学们认真按照当季的题库去准备每一场考试,请在考试之前至少确保讲题库中的口语topics刷至少两遍,平时保证每一天至少一个小时的口语输出练习,请同学们读出声音,不要坐在那边默默看自己的稿件,也请同学们不要抱着侥幸心理,觉得这个topic太难了,自己不会这么倒霉被抽到这一道题目,就放弃准备,请做好万全的准备再去参加考试,最后祝大家可以取得理想的成绩。
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